Islam as a resource for struggle in American hip-hop
Ever since the birth of hip-hop in the South Bronx in New York, Islam has been a key feature of the music. Islamologist Anders Ackfeldt at Lund University analyzes several examples of this in his thesis Islamic Semiotic Resources in US Hip-Hop Culture. The hip-hop has, and still is, giving voice to weak and vulnerable groups in American society. And many of today's religious expressions are popula
https://www.cmes.lu.se/article/islam-resource-struggle-american-hip-hop - 2025-11-21
